Provenance

Reference data from EU CLP Annex VI and published regulations — verify against your supplier's SDS before use.

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Substance profile

1,3-Dioxolane

1,3-Dioxolane is a water-white liquid.

CAS 646-06-0 C3H6O2 74.08 g/mol Danger

01 · Identification

What 1,3-Dioxolane is

1,3-Dioxolane is a water-white liquid. Its molecular formula is C3H6O2 and its molecular weight is 74.08 g/mol. It boils at 78 °C, melts at -95 °C, is soluble in water.

Under the GHS it carries the signal word Danger. It is classed as flammable agents - 3rd degree.

02 · Identifiers

1,3-Dioxolane identifiers and molecular data

1,3-Dioxolane CAS number and EC number

CAS number646-06-0
EC number211-463-5
Index number (CLP Annex VI)605-017-00-2

1,3-Dioxolane molecular formula and molecular weight

Molecular formulaC3H6O2
Molecular weight74.08 g/mol
Chemical class Flammable agents - 3rd degree

03 · GHS classification

1,3-Dioxolane hazard classification

Harmonised classification under CLP Annex VI. This is the legally binding classification in the EU; other jurisdictions may differ.

1,3-Dioxolane pictograms and signal word

Signal wordDanger

1,3-Dioxolane hazard class and category

GHS hazard classes 1,3-Dioxolane falls into
Hazard class Category From code Pictogram
Flammable liquids GHS chapter 2.6 Category 2 H225 GHS02

1,3-Dioxolane hazard statements (H-codes)

Hazard statements assigned to 1,3-Dioxolane
CodeHazard statement
H225 Highly flammable liquid and vapour.

This page lists only the codes assigned to 1,3-Dioxolane. The full reference lives on the hazard statements hub, the precautionary statements hub and the GHS pictograms hub.

Safety Data Sheet

Getting an SDS for 1,3-Dioxolane

A Safety Data Sheet is written for a product, not for a substance: the supplier of the grade you actually buy issues it, so two suppliers of 1,3-Dioxolane issue two different sheets. That is why there is no single authoritative SDS for a substance to download — what there is, is the job of collecting the sheets for the products you hold and keeping them current as suppliers revise them.

04 · Precautionary statements

1,3-Dioxolane precautionary statements

CLP Annex VI assigns 5 precautionary statements to 1,3-Dioxolane. They are grouped the way a label groups them: what to do before handling, what to do when something has already happened, how to store it and how to dispose of it.

Storage

How the container has to be kept between uses.

Reading the notation. is a blank the supplier fills in — not a truncated sentence.· [square brackets] mark a part printed only when it applies.

05 · Names in the regulation

1,3-Dioxolane name in 23 EU languages

CLP Annex VI Part 3 is published in every language edition of the regulation, and the identification column is written out in each of them. Nothing below is translated by us: each line is the name as that edition prints it. Under Art. 18(2) the substance name from Annex VI is a lawful product identifier, so this is the wording to put on a label going to that market — and where the cell lists several designations, any one of them qualifies.

Language Name in CLP Annex VI Part 3
Bulgarian български 1,3-диоксолан
Spanish español 1,3-Dioxolano
Czech čeština 1,3-dioxolan
Danish dansk 1,3-dioxolan
German Deutsch 1,3-Dioxolan
Estonian eesti 1,3-dioksolaan
Greek ελληνικά 1,3-διοξολάνιο
English English 1,3-dioxolane
French français 1,3-dioxolane
Croatian hrvatski 1,3-dioksolan
Italian italiano 1,3-diossolano
Latvian latviešu 1,3-dioksolāns
Lithuanian lietuvių 1,3-dioksolanas
Hungarian magyar 1,3-dioxolán
Maltese Malti 1,3-diossolan
Dutch Nederlands 1,3-dioxolaan
Polish polski 1,3-dioksolan
Portuguese português 1,3-dioxolano
Romanian română 1,3-dioxolan
Slovak slovenčina 1,3-dioxolán
Slovenian slovenščina 1,3-dioksolan
Finnish suomi 1,3-dioksolaani
Swedish svenska 1,3-dioxolan

All 23 language editions of Annex VI carry this entry. Irish is the twenty-fourth official EU language and has no line here for a different reason: no consolidated CLP text has ever been published in Irish, so there is no Irish edition of Annex VI to quote a name from. Source: consolidated CLP, CELEX 02008R1272, language editions. © European Union, https://eur-lex.europa.eu — only the electronic Official Journal of the European Union is authentic.

06 · Label elements

1,3-Dioxolane GHS label elements

Everything CLP Annex VI fixes for 1,3-Dioxolane, laid out the way it appears on a label. The greyed lines are the parts only the supplier can fill in.

GHS02 Flame pictogram

Danger

1,3-Dioxolane

  • Highly flammable liquid and vapour.
  • Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
  • Keep container tightly closed.
  • Use explosion-proof [electrical/ventilating/lighting/…] equipment.
  • Use only non-sparking tools.
  • Store in a well-ventilated place.

Supplier name, address and telephone number· Product identifier·Nominal quantity

Need this as an actual label? Open 1,3-Dioxolane in the GHS label constructor →

07 · Health hazards

1,3-Dioxolane health hazards and exposure limits

1,3-Dioxolane hazard summary

In animal studies, 1,3-dioxolane is a CNS depressant and has some effects on the liver; [HSDB] A skin irritant and severe eye irritant; Blood (leukopenia) and reproductive changes occur in animal studies. [ACGIH]

Source: Haz-Map, Information on Hazardous Chemicals and Occupational Diseases

08 · Physical and chemical properties

1,3-Dioxolane properties

Every value is shown with the conditions it was measured under and the source it came from. Where sources disagree, all values are listed rather than one being picked — the difference is usually a different form of the substance, not an error.

1,3-Dioxolane boiling point

Property Value Conditions Source
Boiling point 78 °C (172.4 °F) HSDB
78 °C (172.4 °F) at 760 mmHg DOE PAC

1,3-Dioxolane melting point

Property Value Conditions Source
Melting point -95 °C (-139 °F) HSDB
-97.2 °C (-143 °F) DOE PAC

1,3-Dioxolane density

Property Value Conditions Source
Density 1.06 g/cm³ at 20 °C HSDB
8.2 g/cm³ at 20 °C HSDB
1.066 g/cm³ at 20 °C DOE PAC

1,3-Dioxolane solubility

Property Value Conditions Source
Solubility Soluble in ethanol, ether, acetone HSDB
Miscible in water HSDB

1,3-Dioxolane vapor pressure

Property Value Conditions Source
Vapor pressure 79 mmHg at 20 °C HSDB
79 mmHg Haz-Map

1,3-Dioxolane flash point

Property Value Conditions Source
Flash point 1.67 °C (35 °F) HSDB

1,3-Dioxolane vapor density

Property Value Conditions Source
Vapor density 2.6 (air = 1) HSDB

Values compiled from PubChem Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary. Temperatures converted to Fahrenheit for reference.

09 · Fire and explosion

1,3-Dioxolane fire and explosion behaviour

These are descriptions rather than measured values, so they are kept out of the table above and quoted here with the source that reported them.

1,3-Dioxolane fire potential

A very dangerous fire hazard when exposed to heat or flame.

Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

10 · Handling and storage

1,3-Dioxolane storage and handling

1,3-Dioxolane incompatible materials

Potentially expolsive reaction with lithium perchlorate.

Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

1,3-Dioxolane reactivity

Ethers, such as DIOXOLANE, can act as bases. They form salts with strong acids and addition complexes with Lewis acids. The complex between diethyl ether and boron trifluoride is an example. Ethers may react violently with strong oxidizing agents. In other reactions, which typically involve the breaking of the carbon-oxygen bond, ethers are relatively inert.

Source: CAMEO Chemicals

Planning storage for a mix of chemicals? Check 1,3-Dioxolane in the storage compatibility matrix →

11 · Questions

1,3-Dioxolane — frequently asked questions

What is the CAS number of 1,3-Dioxolane?

The CAS number of 1,3-Dioxolane is 646-06-0. Its EC number is 211-463-5.

What is the chemical formula of 1,3-Dioxolane?

The molecular formula of 1,3-Dioxolane is C3H6O2 and its molecular weight is 74.08 g/mol.

What does a 1,3-Dioxolane label have to show?

Under CLP Annex VI the label for 1,3-Dioxolane carries the pictogram Flame and the signal word is Danger.

Is 1,3-Dioxolane flammable?

Yes. CLP Annex VI assigns 1,3-Dioxolane H225 — highly flammable liquid and vapour. The flash point reported for it is 1.67 °C (35 °F) (HSDB).

Is 1,3-Dioxolane a carcinogen?

CLP Annex VI records no harmonised carcinogenicity classification for 1,3-Dioxolane. Annex VI is a list of agreed classifications, not a list of substances found safe, so this is an absence of a classification rather than a clean bill of health.

What is the boiling point of 1,3-Dioxolane?

The boiling point reported for 1,3-Dioxolane is 78 °C (172.4 °F) (HSDB).

What is the melting point of 1,3-Dioxolane?

The melting point reported for 1,3-Dioxolane is -95 °C (-139 °F) (HSDB).

How should 1,3-Dioxolane be stored?

CLP Annex VI assigns 1,3-Dioxolane the storage statement P403.

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