Provenance

Reference data from EU CLP Annex VI and published regulations — verify against your supplier's SDS before use.

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Substance profile

1H-Benzotriazole

1H-Benzotriazole is needles from chloroform or benzene with a no odor.

CAS 95-14-7 C6H5N3 119.12 g/mol Warning

01 · Identification

What 1H-Benzotriazole is

1H-Benzotriazole is needles from chloroform or benzene with a no odor. Its molecular formula is C6H5N3 and its molecular weight is 119.12 g/mol. It boils at 260 °C, melts at 100 °C.

Under the GHS it carries the signal word Warning.

02 · Identifiers

1H-Benzotriazole identifiers and molecular data

1H-Benzotriazole CAS number and EC number

CAS number95-14-7
EC number202-394-1
Index number (CLP Annex VI)613-350-00-X

1H-Benzotriazole molecular formula and molecular weight

Molecular formulaC6H5N3
Molecular weight119.12 g/mol

03 · GHS classification

1H-Benzotriazole hazard classification

Harmonised classification under CLP Annex VI. This is the legally binding classification in the EU; other jurisdictions may differ.

1H-Benzotriazole pictograms and signal word

Signal wordWarning

1H-Benzotriazole hazard class and category

GHS hazard classes 1H-Benzotriazole falls into
Hazard class Category From code Pictogram
Hazardous to the aquatic environment - chronic GHS chapter 4.1 Category 2 H411 GHS09

1H-Benzotriazole hazard statements (H-codes)

Hazard statements assigned to 1H-Benzotriazole
CodeHazard statement
H411 Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.

This page lists only the codes assigned to 1H-Benzotriazole. The full reference lives on the hazard statements hub, the precautionary statements hub and the GHS pictograms hub.

Safety Data Sheet

Getting an SDS for 1H-Benzotriazole

A Safety Data Sheet is written for a product, not for a substance: the supplier of the grade you actually buy issues it, so two suppliers of 1H-Benzotriazole issue two different sheets. That is why there is no single authoritative SDS for a substance to download — what there is, is the job of collecting the sheets for the products you hold and keeping them current as suppliers revise them.

04 · Precautionary statements

1H-Benzotriazole precautionary statements

CLP Annex VI assigns 3 precautionary statements to 1H-Benzotriazole. They are grouped the way a label groups them: what to do before handling, what to do when something has already happened, how to store it and how to dispose of it.

Prevention

What to do before and during handling so the hazard never happens.

Response

What to do once exposure, spillage or fire has already happened.

Disposal

What has to happen to the contents and the empty container.

Reading the notation. is a blank the supplier fills in — not a truncated sentence.· [square brackets] mark a part printed only when it applies.

05 · Names in the regulation

1H-Benzotriazole name in 23 EU languages

CLP Annex VI Part 3 is published in every language edition of the regulation, and the identification column is written out in each of them. Nothing below is translated by us: each line is the name as that edition prints it. Under Art. 18(2) the substance name from Annex VI is a lawful product identifier, so this is the wording to put on a label going to that market — and where the cell lists several designations, any one of them qualifies.

Language Name in CLP Annex VI Part 3
Bulgarian български 1 H -бензотриазол
Spanish español 1 H -Benzotriazol
Czech čeština 1 H -benzotriazol
Danish dansk 1 H -benzotriazol
German Deutsch 1 H -Benzotriazol
Estonian eesti 1 H -bensotriasool
Greek ελληνικά 1 H -βενζοτριαζόλιο
English English 1 H -benzotriazole
French français 1 H -benzotriazole
Croatian hrvatski 1 H -benzotriazol
Italian italiano 1 H -benzotriazolo
Latvian latviešu 1 H -benzotriazols
Lithuanian lietuvių 1 H -benzotriazolas
Hungarian magyar 1 H -benzotriazol
Maltese Malti 1 H -benżotriażol
Dutch Nederlands 1 H -benzotriazool
Polish polski 1 H -benzotriazol
Portuguese português 1 H -benzotriazole
Romanian română 1 H -benzotriazol
Slovak slovenčina 1 H -benzotriazol
Slovenian slovenščina 1 H -benzotriazol
Finnish suomi 1 H -bentsotriatsoli
Swedish svenska 1- H -bensotriazol

All 23 language editions of Annex VI carry this entry. Irish is the twenty-fourth official EU language and has no line here for a different reason: no consolidated CLP text has ever been published in Irish, so there is no Irish edition of Annex VI to quote a name from. Source: consolidated CLP, CELEX 02008R1272, language editions. © European Union, https://eur-lex.europa.eu — only the electronic Official Journal of the European Union is authentic.

06 · Label elements

1H-Benzotriazole GHS label elements

Everything CLP Annex VI fixes for 1H-Benzotriazole, laid out the way it appears on a label. The greyed lines are the parts only the supplier can fill in.

GHS09 Environment pictogram

Warning

1H-Benzotriazole

  • Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.
  • Avoid release to the environment.
  • Collect spillage.
  • Dispose of contents/container to

Supplier name, address and telephone number· Product identifier·Nominal quantity

Need this as an actual label? Open 1H-Benzotriazole in the GHS label constructor →

07 · Health hazards

1H-Benzotriazole health hazards and exposure limits

1H-Benzotriazole hazard summary

Benzotriazole is a potential skin sensitizer used in the aircraft industry as a corrosion inhibitor. [Kanerva, p. 1259] An eye irritant; May cause skin sensitization; [ICSC]

Source: Haz-Map, Information on Hazardous Chemicals and Occupational Diseases

1H-Benzotriazole carcinogenicity classification

Studied by the US National Toxicology Program: TR-088: Bioassay of 1H-Benzotriazole for Possible Carcinogenicity (CASRN 95-14-7) (1978 )

An IARC group and a CLP classification answer different questions. IARC judges whether the evidence for cancer in humans is strong enough; CLP Annex VI is the legally binding EU classification. A substance can carry one and not the other.

08 · Physical and chemical properties

1H-Benzotriazole properties

Every value is shown with the conditions it was measured under and the source it came from. Where sources disagree, all values are listed rather than one being picked — the difference is usually a different form of the substance, not an error.

1H-Benzotriazole boiling point

Property Value Conditions Source
Boiling point 260 °C (500 °F) decomposes HSDB
204 °C (399.2 °F) at 15 mmHg (reduced pressure) HSDB
203.89 °C (399 °F) at 15 mmHg (reduced pressure) CAMEO

1H-Benzotriazole melting point

Property Value Conditions Source
Melting point 100 °C (212 °F) HSDB
98.5 °C (209.3 °F) ICSC
98.89 °C (210 °F) range, midpoint shown CAMEO

1H-Benzotriazole density

Property Value Conditions Source
Density 1.36 g/cm³ ICSC
1.36 g/cm³ at 20 °C HSDB

1H-Benzotriazole solubility

Property Value Conditions Source
Solubility Slightly soluble in water HSDB
In water, 1-5 g/L at 23.7 °C at 23.7 °C HSDB
In water, 1.98X10+4 mg/L at 25 °C at 25 °C HSDB

1H-Benzotriazole vapor pressure

Property Value Conditions Source
Vapor pressure 0.0375 mmHg at 20 °C ICSC
0.075 mmHg below this value, at 25 °C HSDB

1H-Benzotriazole flash point

Property Value Conditions Source
Flash point 170 °C (338 °F) HSDB
192.5 °C (378.5 °F) range, midpoint shown ICSC

1H-Benzotriazole autoignition temperature

Property Value Conditions Source
Autoignition temperature 210 °C (410 °F) ICSC

1H-Benzotriazole lower explosive limit (LEL)

Property Value Conditions Source
Lower explosive limit (LEL) May detonate at 220 °C or during vacuum distillation. at 220 °C HSDB

1H-Benzotriazole vapor density

Property Value Conditions Source
Vapor density 4.1 (air = 1) HSDB

Values compiled from PubChem Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary. Temperatures converted to Fahrenheit for reference.

09 · Handling and storage

1H-Benzotriazole storage and handling

1H-Benzotriazole safe storage

Well closed.

Source: ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)

1H-Benzotriazole storage conditions

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.

Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

1H-Benzotriazole incompatible materials

Incompatible materials: Strong oxidizing agents, heavy metals.

Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

1H-Benzotriazole reactivity

The triazoles are a group of highly explosive materials that are sensitive to heat, friction, and impact. Sensitivity varies with the type substitution to the triazole ring. Metal chelated and halogen substitution of the triazol ring make for a particularly heat sensitive material. Azido and nitro derivatives have been employed as high explosives. No matter the derivative these materials should be treated as explosives.

Source: CAMEO Chemicals

Planning storage for a mix of chemicals? Check 1H-Benzotriazole in the storage compatibility matrix →

10 · Questions

1H-Benzotriazole — frequently asked questions

What is the CAS number of 1H-Benzotriazole?

The CAS number of 1H-Benzotriazole is 95-14-7. Its EC number is 202-394-1.

What is the chemical formula of 1H-Benzotriazole?

The molecular formula of 1H-Benzotriazole is C6H5N3 and its molecular weight is 119.12 g/mol.

What does a 1H-Benzotriazole label have to show?

Under CLP Annex VI the label for 1H-Benzotriazole carries the pictogram Environment and the signal word is Warning.

Is 1H-Benzotriazole flammable?

CLP Annex VI assigns 1H-Benzotriazole no flammability hazard class. That is not a statement that it cannot burn: the harmonised list only records the hazards that were assessed for it. The flash point reported for it is 170 °C (338 °F) (HSDB).

Is 1H-Benzotriazole a carcinogen?

CLP Annex VI records no harmonised carcinogenicity classification for 1H-Benzotriazole. Annex VI is a list of agreed classifications, not a list of substances found safe, so this is an absence of a classification rather than a clean bill of health.

What is the boiling point of 1H-Benzotriazole?

The boiling point reported for 1H-Benzotriazole is 260 °C (500 °F), decomposes (HSDB).

What is the melting point of 1H-Benzotriazole?

The melting point reported for 1H-Benzotriazole is 100 °C (212 °F) (HSDB).

How should 1H-Benzotriazole be stored?

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. (Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB))

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