Provenance

Reference data from EU CLP Annex VI and published regulations — verify against your supplier's SDS before use.

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Substance profile

Naphtha (petroleum), steam-cracked middle arom.

Naphtha (petroleum), steam-cracked middle arom. is a substance with a harmonised classification under EU CLP.

CAS 68516-20-1 Danger

01 · Identification

What Naphtha (petroleum)… is

Naphtha (petroleum), steam-cracked middle arom. is a substance with a harmonised classification under EU CLP.

Under the GHS it carries the signal word Danger.

02 · Identifiers

Naphtha (petroleum)… identifiers and molecular data

Naphtha (petroleum)… CAS number and EC number

CAS number68516-20-1
EC number271-138-9
Index number (CLP Annex VI)649-367-00-4

Other names for Naphtha (petroleum)…

  • Low boiling point naphtha - unspecified
  • [A complex combination of hydrocarbons produced by the distillation of products from a steam-cracking process. It consists predominantly of aromatic hydrocarbons having carbon numbers predominantly in the range of C7 through C12 and boiling in the range of approximately 130°C to 220°C (266°F to 428°F).]

03 · GHS classification

Naphtha (petroleum)… hazard classification

Harmonised classification under CLP Annex VI. This is the legally binding classification in the EU; other jurisdictions may differ.

Naphtha (petroleum)… pictograms and signal word

Signal wordDanger

Naphtha (petroleum)… hazard class and category

GHS hazard classes Naphtha (petroleum)… falls into
Hazard class Category From code Pictogram
Germ cell mutagenicity GHS chapter 3.5 Category 1A or 1B H340 GHS08
Carcinogenicity GHS chapter 3.6 Category 1A or 1B H350 GHS08
Aspiration hazard GHS chapter 3.10 Category 1 H304 GHS08

Where two values are shown with “or”, the hazard statement is shared by more than one category or by more than one class, and the code alone does not say which. H272, for example, belongs to oxidising liquids and to oxidising solids — the physical state decides. The binding answer for a specific entry is in the CLP Annex VI table itself.

Naphtha (petroleum)… hazard statements (H-codes)

Hazard statements assigned to Naphtha (petroleum)…
CodeHazard statement
H350 May cause cancer <state route of exposure if it is conclusively proven that no other routes of exposure cause the hazard>.
H340 May cause genetic defects <state route of exposure if it is conclusively proven that no other routes of exposure cause the hazard>.
H304 May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways.

This page lists only the codes assigned to Naphtha (petroleum)…. The full reference lives on the hazard statements hub, the precautionary statements hub and the GHS pictograms hub.

Safety Data Sheet

Getting an SDS for Naphtha (petroleum)…

A Safety Data Sheet is written for a product, not for a substance: the supplier of the grade you actually buy issues it, so two suppliers of Naphtha (petroleum)… issue two different sheets. That is why there is no single authoritative SDS for a substance to download — what there is, is the job of collecting the sheets for the products you hold and keeping them current as suppliers revise them.

04 · Precautionary statements

Naphtha (petroleum)… precautionary statements

CLP Annex VI assigns 4 precautionary statements to Naphtha (petroleum)…. They are grouped the way a label groups them: what to do before handling, what to do when something has already happened, how to store it and how to dispose of it.

Response

What to do once exposure, spillage or fire has already happened.

Reading the notation. is a blank the supplier fills in — not a truncated sentence.· [square brackets] mark a part printed only when it applies.

05 · Names in the regulation

Naphtha (petroleum)… name in 23 EU languages

CLP Annex VI Part 3 is published in every language edition of the regulation, and the identification column is written out in each of them. Nothing below is translated by us: each line is the name as that edition prints it. Under Art. 18(2) the substance name from Annex VI is a lawful product identifier, so this is the wording to put on a label going to that market — and where the cell lists several designations, any one of them qualifies.

Language Name in CLP Annex VI Part 3
Bulgarian български Нафта (нефтена), от паров крекинг, средна, съдържаща ароматни съединения Нафта с ниска температура на кипене — неспецифицирана
Spanish español Nafta (petróleo), fracción aromática intermedia craqueada a vapor nafta de bajo punto de ebullición, sin especificar
Czech čeština benzínová frakce (ropná), pyrolýzní střední aromatická nízkovroucí benzínová frakce – nespecifikovaná
Danish dansk naphtha (råolie), dampkrakket middeltung aromatisk lavtkogende uspecificeret naphtha
German Deutsch Naphtha (Erdöl), steamcracked mittlere aromatische Fraktion Naphtha, niedrigsiedend, nicht spezifiziert
Estonian eesti toorbensiin (nafta), aurkrakitud keskmine aromaatikafraktsioon kergkeev toorbensiin – määratlemata
Greek ελληνικά Νάφθα (πετρελαίου), μεσαίο κλάσμα αρωματικών ενώσεων, ατμοπυρολυμένη Νάφθα χαμηλού σημείου ζέσεως — μη προσδιοριζόμενη
English English Naphtha (petroleum), steam-cracked middle arom. Low boiling point naphtha -unspecified
French français Naphta moyen aromatique (pétrole), vapocraquage naphta à bas point d'ébullition — non spécifié
Croatian hrvatski benzin (nafta), parom krekiran srednji aromatski niskovrijući benzin – nespecificiran
Italian italiano nafta (petrolio), tagli aromatici medi di steam cracking nafta con basso punto di ebollizione — non specificata
Latvian latviešu Jēlbenzīns (naftas), vidējais tvaika krekinga, arom. Jēlbenzīns ar zemu viršanas punktu — nav precizēts
Lithuanian lietuvių Pirminis benzinas (nafta), krekingo vandens garais, vidurinioji aromatinių junginių frakcija Žematemperatūris pirminis benzinas – neapibrėžtas
Hungarian magyar Benzin (ásványolaj), gőzkrakkolt aromás középfrakció Alacsony forráspontú benzin – nem meghatározott
Maltese Malti Nafta (żejt mhux maħdum), arom. tan-nofsijiet krekkjati bil-fwar Nafta b’punt tat-togħlija baxx -mhux speċifikat
Dutch Nederlands nafta (aardolie), stoomgekraakte aromatische middenfracties nafta met laag kookpunt — niet gespecificeerd
Polish polski Benzyna (ropa naftowa), średnie aromaty z krakingu parowego Niskowrząca benzyna – niespecyfikowana
Portuguese português nafta (petróleo), fração aromática intermédia de steam cracking nafta de baixo ponto de ebulição — não-especificada
Romanian română Benzină nafta intermediară aromatică (petrol), cracare cu abur Benzină nafta cu temperaturi de fierbere scăzute – fără specificații
Slovak slovenčina ťažký benzín (ropný), z parného krakovania, stredná aromatická frakcia ťažký benzín s nízkou teplotou varu – nešpecifikovaný
Slovenian slovenščina nafta (nafta), parno krekirana aromatska srednja frakcija nafta z nizkim vreliščem – nespecificirana
Finnish suomi Teollisuusbensiini (maaöljy), höyrykrakattu keskiaromaattinen Matalalla kiehuva teollisuusbensiini – täsmentämätön
Swedish svenska Nafta (petroleum), ångkrackad medeltung aromatisk Lågkokande nafta – ospecificerad

All 23 language editions of Annex VI carry this entry. Irish is the twenty-fourth official EU language and has no line here for a different reason: no consolidated CLP text has ever been published in Irish, so there is no Irish edition of Annex VI to quote a name from. Source: consolidated CLP, CELEX 02008R1272, language editions. © European Union, https://eur-lex.europa.eu — only the electronic Official Journal of the European Union is authentic.

06 · Label elements

Naphtha (petroleum)… GHS label elements

Everything CLP Annex VI fixes for Naphtha (petroleum)…, laid out the way it appears on a label. The greyed lines are the parts only the supplier can fill in.

GHS08 Health hazard pictogram

Danger

Naphtha (petroleum)…

  • May cause cancer <state route of exposure if it is conclusively proven that no other routes of exposure cause the hazard>.
  • May cause genetic defects <state route of exposure if it is conclusively proven that no other routes of exposure cause the hazard>.
  • May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways.
  • Obtain special instructions before use.
  • Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection/hearing protection/
  • IF exposed or concerned:
  • Get medical advice/attention.

Supplier name, address and telephone number· Product identifier·Nominal quantity

Need this as an actual label? Open Naphtha (petroleum)… in the GHS label constructor →

07 · Questions

Naphtha (petroleum)… — frequently asked questions

What is the CAS number of Naphtha (petroleum)…?

The CAS number of Naphtha (petroleum)… is 68516-20-1. Its EC number is 271-138-9.

What does a Naphtha (petroleum)… label have to show?

Under CLP Annex VI the label for Naphtha (petroleum)… carries the pictogram Health hazard and the signal word is Danger.

Is Naphtha (petroleum)… flammable?

CLP Annex VI assigns Naphtha (petroleum)… no flammability hazard class. That is not a statement that it cannot burn: the harmonised list only records the hazards that were assessed for it.

Is Naphtha (petroleum)… a carcinogen?

Yes. CLP Annex VI classifies Naphtha (petroleum)… as a category 1A or 1B carcinogen and assigns it H350: may cause cancer.

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