Provenance

Reference data from EU CLP Annex VI and published regulations — verify against your supplier's SDS before use.

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Substance profile

2,2'-iminodiethylamine

2,2'-iminodiethylamine is a yellow liquid with an ammoniacal odor.

CAS 111-40-0 Danger

01 · Identification

What 2,2'-iminodiethylamine is

2,2'-iminodiethylamine is a yellow liquid with an ammoniacal odor. It boils at 207 °C, melts at -39 °C.

Under the GHS it carries the signal word Danger. It is classed as corrosives.

02 · Identifiers

2,2'-iminodiethylamine identifiers and molecular data

2,2'-iminodiethylamine CAS number and EC number

CAS number111-40-0
EC number203-865-4
Index number (CLP Annex VI)612-058-00-X

2,2'-iminodiethylamine molecular formula and molecular weight

Chemical class Corrosives

Other names for 2,2'-iminodiethylamine

  • diethylenetriamine

03 · GHS classification

2,2'-iminodiethylamine hazard classification

Harmonised classification under CLP Annex VI. This is the legally binding classification in the EU; other jurisdictions may differ.

2,2'-iminodiethylamine pictograms and signal word

Signal wordDanger

2,2'-iminodiethylamine hazard class and category

GHS hazard classes 2,2'-iminodiethylamine falls into
Hazard class Category From code Pictogram
Acute toxicity - oral GHS chapter 3.1 Category 4 H302 GHS07
Acute toxicity - dermal GHS chapter 3.1 Category 4 H312 GHS07
Skin corrosion/irritation GHS chapter 3.2 Category 1A or 1B or 1C H314 GHS05
Skin sensitisation GHS chapter 3.4 Category 1 or 1A or 1B H317 GHS07

Where two values are shown with “or”, the hazard statement is shared by more than one category or by more than one class, and the code alone does not say which. H272, for example, belongs to oxidising liquids and to oxidising solids — the physical state decides. The binding answer for a specific entry is in the CLP Annex VI table itself.

2,2'-iminodiethylamine hazard statements (H-codes)

Hazard statements assigned to 2,2'-iminodiethylamine
CodeHazard statement
H312 Harmful in contact with skin.
H302 Harmful if swallowed.
H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.
H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction.

This page lists only the codes assigned to 2,2'-iminodiethylamine. The full reference lives on the hazard statements hub, the precautionary statements hub and the GHS pictograms hub.

Safety Data Sheet

Getting an SDS for 2,2'-iminodiethylamine

A Safety Data Sheet is written for a product, not for a substance: the supplier of the grade you actually buy issues it, so two suppliers of 2,2'-iminodiethylamine issue two different sheets. That is why there is no single authoritative SDS for a substance to download — what there is, is the job of collecting the sheets for the products you hold and keeping them current as suppliers revise them.

04 · Precautionary statements

2,2'-iminodiethylamine precautionary statements

CLP Annex VI assigns 14 precautionary statements to 2,2'-iminodiethylamine. They are grouped the way a label groups them: what to do before handling, what to do when something has already happened, how to store it and how to dispose of it.

Reading the notation. is a blank the supplier fills in — not a truncated sentence.· [square brackets] mark a part printed only when it applies.

05 · Names in the regulation

2,2'-iminodiethylamine name in 23 EU languages

CLP Annex VI Part 3 is published in every language edition of the regulation, and the identification column is written out in each of them. Nothing below is translated by us: each line is the name as that edition prints it. Under Art. 18(2) the substance name from Annex VI is a lawful product identifier, so this is the wording to put on a label going to that market — and where the cell lists several designations, any one of them qualifies.

Language Name in CLP Annex VI Part 3
Bulgarian български 2,2′-иминодиетиламин диетилентриамин
Spanish español 2,2'-Iminodietilamina dietilentriamina
Czech čeština 2,2-iminodi(etha-1-amin) diethylentriamin
Danish dansk 2,2'-iminodiethylamin diethylentriamin
German Deutsch 2,2'-Iminodiethylamin Diethylentriamin
Estonian eesti 2,2'-iminodietüülamiin dietüleentriamiin
Greek ελληνικά 2,2′-ιμινοδιαιθυλαμίνη διαιθυλενοτριαμίνη
English English 2,2'-iminodiethylamine diethylenetriamine
French français 2,2'-monodiéthylamine diéthylènetriamine
Croatian hrvatski 2,2'-iminodietilamin dietilentriamin
Italian italiano 2,2'-iminodietilamina dietilenetriamina
Latvian latviešu 2,2'-iminodietilamīns dietilēntriamīns
Lithuanian lietuvių 2,2'-iminodietilaminas dietilenetriaminas
Hungarian magyar 2,2’-iminodietilamin dietiléntriamin
Maltese Malti 2,2'-iminodietilammina dietilentriammina
Dutch Nederlands 2,2'-iminodiëthylamine diëthyleentriamine
Polish polski 2,2'-iminodietyloamina dietylenotriamina2,2'-iminobis(etyloamina)3-azapentano-1,5-diamina
Portuguese português 2,2'-iminodietilamina dietilenotriamina
Romanian română 2,2'-iminodietilamină dietilentriamină
Slovak slovenčina 2,2'-iminodi(etán-1-amín) dietyléntriamín
Slovenian slovenščina 2,2'-iminodietilamin dietilentriamin
Finnish suomi dietyleenitriamiini 2,2'-iminodi(etyyliamiini)
Swedish svenska 2,2'-iminodietylamin dietylentriamin

All 23 language editions of Annex VI carry this entry. Irish is the twenty-fourth official EU language and has no line here for a different reason: no consolidated CLP text has ever been published in Irish, so there is no Irish edition of Annex VI to quote a name from. Source: consolidated CLP, CELEX 02008R1272, language editions. © European Union, https://eur-lex.europa.eu — only the electronic Official Journal of the European Union is authentic.

06 · Label elements

2,2'-iminodiethylamine GHS label elements

Everything CLP Annex VI fixes for 2,2'-iminodiethylamine, laid out the way it appears on a label. The greyed lines are the parts only the supplier can fill in.

GHS05 Corrosion pictogramGHS07 Exclamation mark pictogram

Danger

2,2'-iminodiethylamine

  • Harmful in contact with skin.
  • Harmful if swallowed.
  • Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.
  • May cause an allergic skin reaction.
  • Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
  • Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
  • Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
  • Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace.
  • Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection/hearing protection/
  • IF SWALLOWED:
  • IF ON SKIN:
  • Immediately call a POISON CENTER/doctor/
  • Call a POISON CENTER/doctor/ if you feel unwell.
  • Get medical advice/attention.
  • Rinse mouth.
  • Do NOT induce vomiting.
  • If skin irritation or rash occurs:
  • Wash with plenty of water/

Supplier name, address and telephone number· Product identifier·Nominal quantity

Need this as an actual label? Open 2,2'-iminodiethylamine in the GHS label constructor →

07 · Health hazards

2,2'-iminodiethylamine health hazards and exposure limits

2,2'-iminodiethylamine hazard summary

Corrosive to skin; [Quick CPC] Liquid causes first degree burns on short exposure; [CHRIS] DETA can cause severe corneal injuries and sensitization of the skin and respiratory tract. [ACGIH] Allergic contact dermatitis reported in workers using ultrasonic baths, synthetic lubricants, and carbonless copy paper. [Kanerva, p. 1782] Repeated or prolonged contact may cause skin sensitization or asthma. Inhalation may cause pulmonary edema. [ICSC] Prolonged inhalation can cause asthma. [CAMEO] Danger of skin sensitization; [MAK]

Source: Haz-Map, Information on Hazardous Chemicals and Occupational Diseases

2,2'-iminodiethylamine occupational exposure limits

US occupational exposure limits reported for 2,2'-iminodiethylamine. PEL is enforceable (OSHA), REL is a recommendation (NIOSH), IDLH is the concentration at which escape becomes impossible without injury.
Limit Value Source
PEL 10 ppm (42 mg/m³) (Construction and Maritime only) Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
PEL none See Appendix G The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
REL 1 ppm (4 mg/m³) Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
REL TWA 1 ppm (4 mg/m3) [skin] The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
IDLH N.D. The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)

These are United States values. The European Union sets its own indicative and binding limits, and the figure that applies at a given workplace is the one in the local regulation — not the one shown here.

08 · Physical and chemical properties

2,2'-iminodiethylamine properties

Every value is shown with the conditions it was measured under and the source it came from. Where sources disagree, all values are listed rather than one being picked — the difference is usually a different form of the substance, not an error.

2,2'-iminodiethylamine boiling point

Property Value Conditions Source
Boiling point 207 °C (404.6 °F) at 760 mmHg HSDB
207.22 °C (405 °F) NIOSH
207.22 °C (405 °F) at 760 mmHg CAMEO

2,2'-iminodiethylamine melting point

Property Value Conditions Source
Melting point -39 °C (-38.2 °F) HSDB
-38.89 °C (-38 °F) NIOSH

2,2'-iminodiethylamine density

Property Value Conditions Source
Density 0.96 g/cm³ NIOSH
0.9586 g/cm³ at 20 °C HSDB
0.954 g/cm³ at 20 °C CAMEO

2,2'-iminodiethylamine solubility

Property Value Conditions Source
Solubility SOL IN ALL PROP IN WATER & ALC; INSOL IN ETHER; SOL IN PETROLEUM ETHER HSDB
SOL IN HYDROCARBONS HSDB
miscible with water, methanol, acetone, ether, and benzene, but insoluble in heptane HSDB

2,2'-iminodiethylamine vapor pressure

Property Value Conditions Source
Vapor pressure 0.4 mmHg NIOSH
0.23 mmHg at 25 °C HSDB
0.232 mmHg at 25 °C HSDB

2,2'-iminodiethylamine flash point

Property Value Conditions Source
Flash point 101.7 °C (215.1 °F) Open cup HSDB
97.78 °C (208 °F) NIOSH
101.67 °C (215 °F) CAMEO

2,2'-iminodiethylamine autoignition temperature

Property Value Conditions Source
Autoignition temperature 398.9 °C (750 °F) HSDB
357.78 °C (676 °F) CAMEO
358 °C (676.4 °F) ICSC

2,2'-iminodiethylamine lower explosive limit (LEL)

Property Value Conditions Source
Lower explosive limit (LEL) 2 % by volume NIOSH
1 % by volume calc. CAMEO
1 % by volume ICSC

2,2'-iminodiethylamine upper explosive limit (UEL)

Property Value Conditions Source
Upper explosive limit (UEL) 6.7 % by volume NIOSH
10 % by volume calc. CAMEO
10 % by volume ICSC

2,2'-iminodiethylamine vapor density

Property Value Conditions Source
Vapor density 3.56 (air = 1) HSDB
3.48 (air = 1) CAMEO

2,2'-iminodiethylamine odor threshold

Property Value Conditions Source
Odor threshold 10 ppm HSDB

Values compiled from PubChem Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary. Temperatures converted to Fahrenheit for reference.

09 · Fire and explosion

2,2'-iminodiethylamine fire and explosion behaviour

These are descriptions rather than measured values, so they are kept out of the table above and quoted here with the source that reported them.

2,2'-iminodiethylamine fire potential

LOW, WHEN EXPOSED TO HEAT OR FLAME

Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

10 · Handling and storage

2,2'-iminodiethylamine storage and handling

2,2'-iminodiethylamine safe storage

Separated from strong oxidants, acids, organic nitro compounds and food and feedstuffs. Keep in a well-ventilated room.

Source: ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)

2,2'-iminodiethylamine storage conditions

Protect containers against physical damage. Store in cool, dark, well-ventilated place away from sources of ignition.

Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

2,2'-iminodiethylamine incompatible materials

Explosive solutions of nitromethane in dichloromethane, sensitized by addition of 10-12% of /bis(2-aminoethyl)amine/, retained their sensitivity at -50 °C. Presence of 0-5% of the triamine considerable increases detonation sensitivity of nitromethane.

Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

2,2'-iminodiethylamine reactivity

DIETHYLENETRIAMINE neutralizes acids in exothermic reactions to form salts plus water. May be incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides. Flammable gaseous hydrogen may be generated in combination with strong reducing agents, such as hydrides.

Source: CAMEO Chemicals

Planning storage for a mix of chemicals? Check 2,2'-iminodiethylamine in the storage compatibility matrix →

11 · Transport

2,2'-iminodiethylamine UN number and transport classification

Transport classification is a separate system from the GHS classification above. It decides how a package is marked and how a load may be carried; it does not follow from the workplace label, and the workplace label does not follow from it. The entries below are linked by CAS number, never by name.

2,2'-iminodiethylamine under UN 2079 — shipping name, class and packing group

Europe · ADR 2025, Table A

Proper shipping name (3.1.2) Class Classification code PG Labels (column 5)
DIETHYLENETRIAMINE 8 C7 II
  • ADR label model 8 — Corrosive substance
8

Source: ADR 2025, Table A of Chapter 3.2 · ECE/TRANS/352 Vol. I (UNECE). Class 8 is “Corrosive substances” (ADR 2.1.1.1).

Proper shipping name (column 2) Class or division PG Labels (column 6)
Diethylenetriamine 8 II
  • US DOT CORROSIVE label (§172.442)
8

Source: 49 CFR 172.101 Hazardous Materials Table · eCFR, revision 2026-08-03. Class 8 is “Corrosive material” (49 CFR 173.2).

Full UN 2079 entry — special provisions, packing instructions, quantity limits and the orange plate →

12 · Questions

2,2'-iminodiethylamine — frequently asked questions

What is the CAS number of 2,2'-iminodiethylamine?

The CAS number of 2,2'-iminodiethylamine is 111-40-0. Its EC number is 203-865-4.

What does a 2,2'-iminodiethylamine label have to show?

Under CLP Annex VI the label for 2,2'-iminodiethylamine carries the pictograms Corrosion and Exclamation mark and the signal word is Danger.

Is 2,2'-iminodiethylamine flammable?

CLP Annex VI assigns 2,2'-iminodiethylamine no flammability hazard class. That is not a statement that it cannot burn: the harmonised list only records the hazards that were assessed for it. The flash point reported for it is 101.7 °C (215.1 °F), Open cup (HSDB).

Is 2,2'-iminodiethylamine a carcinogen?

CLP Annex VI records no harmonised carcinogenicity classification for 2,2'-iminodiethylamine. Annex VI is a list of agreed classifications, not a list of substances found safe, so this is an absence of a classification rather than a clean bill of health.

What is the exposure limit for 2,2'-iminodiethylamine?

The US occupational exposure limit reported for 2,2'-iminodiethylamine is 10 ppm (42 mg/m³) (Construction and Maritime only) (Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)). Limits differ by country: the EU sets its own indicative and binding values, and the figure that applies at a given workplace is the one in the local regulation.

What is the boiling point of 2,2'-iminodiethylamine?

The boiling point reported for 2,2'-iminodiethylamine is 207 °C (404.6 °F), at 760 mmHg (HSDB).

What is the melting point of 2,2'-iminodiethylamine?

The melting point reported for 2,2'-iminodiethylamine is -39 °C (-38.2 °F) (HSDB).

How should 2,2'-iminodiethylamine be stored?

Protect containers against physical damage. Store in cool, dark, well-ventilated place away from sources of ignition. (Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB))

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