Provenance

Reference data from EU CLP Annex VI and published regulations — verify against your supplier's SDS before use.

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Substance profile

2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine

2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine is prisms from benzene, water.

CAS 823-40-5 Warning

01 · Identification

What 2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine is

2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine is prisms from benzene, water. It boils at 289 °C, melts at 106 °C, is soluble in water.

Under the GHS it carries the signal word Warning.

02 · Identifiers

2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine identifiers and molecular data

2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine CAS number and EC number

CAS number823-40-5
EC number212-513-9
Index number (CLP Annex VI)612-111-00-7

Other names for 2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine

  • 2,6-toluenediamine

03 · GHS classification

2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine hazard classification

Harmonised classification under CLP Annex VI. This is the legally binding classification in the EU; other jurisdictions may differ.

2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine pictograms and signal word

Signal wordWarning

2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine hazard class and category

GHS hazard classes 2-methyl-m-phenylenediamin… falls into
Hazard class Category From code Pictogram
Acute toxicity - oral GHS chapter 3.1 Category 4 H302 GHS07
Acute toxicity - dermal GHS chapter 3.1 Category 4 H312 GHS07
Skin sensitisation GHS chapter 3.4 Category 1 or 1A or 1B H317 GHS07
Germ cell mutagenicity GHS chapter 3.5 Category 2 H341 GHS08
Hazardous to the aquatic environment - chronic GHS chapter 4.1 Category 2 H411 GHS09

Where two values are shown with “or”, the hazard statement is shared by more than one category or by more than one class, and the code alone does not say which. H272, for example, belongs to oxidising liquids and to oxidising solids — the physical state decides. The binding answer for a specific entry is in the CLP Annex VI table itself.

2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine hazard statements (H-codes)

Hazard statements assigned to 2-methyl-m-phenylenediamin…
CodeHazard statement
H341 Suspected of causing genetic defects <state route of exposure if it is conclusively proven that no other routes of exposure cause the hazard>.
H312 Harmful in contact with skin.
H302 Harmful if swallowed.
H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction.
H411 Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.

This page lists only the codes assigned to 2-methyl-m-phenylenediamin…. The full reference lives on the hazard statements hub, the precautionary statements hub and the GHS pictograms hub.

Safety Data Sheet

Getting an SDS for 2-methyl-m-phenylenediamin…

A Safety Data Sheet is written for a product, not for a substance: the supplier of the grade you actually buy issues it, so two suppliers of 2-methyl-m-phenylenedi… issue two different sheets. That is why there is no single authoritative SDS for a substance to download — what there is, is the job of collecting the sheets for the products you hold and keeping them current as suppliers revise them.

04 · Precautionary statements

2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine precautionary statements

CLP Annex VI assigns 16 precautionary statements to 2-methyl-m-phenylenediamin…. They are grouped the way a label groups them: what to do before handling, what to do when something has already happened, how to store it and how to dispose of it.

Disposal

What has to happen to the contents and the empty container.

Reading the notation. is a blank the supplier fills in — not a truncated sentence.· [square brackets] mark a part printed only when it applies.

05 · Names in the regulation

2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine name in 23 EU languages

CLP Annex VI Part 3 is published in every language edition of the regulation, and the identification column is written out in each of them. Nothing below is translated by us: each line is the name as that edition prints it. Under Art. 18(2) the substance name from Annex VI is a lawful product identifier, so this is the wording to put on a label going to that market — and where the cell lists several designations, any one of them qualifies.

Language Name in CLP Annex VI Part 3
Bulgarian български 2-метил- m -фенилендиамин 2,6-толуендиамин
Spanish español 2-Metil- m -fenilen-diamina 2,6-toluenodiamina
Czech čeština 2-methyl-1,3-fenylendiamin 2-methylbenzen-1,3-diamin
Danish dansk 2-methyl- m -phenylendiamin 2,6-toluendiamin
German Deutsch 2-Methyl-m-phenylendiamin 2,6-Toluylendiamin2,6-Toluoldiamin2,6-Diaminotoluol
Estonian eesti 2-metüül- m -fenüleendiamiin 2,6-tolueendiamiin
Greek ελληνικά 2-μεθυλο- m -φαινυλενοδιαμίνη 2,6-διαμινοτολουόλιο
English English 2-methyl- m -phenylenediamine 2,6-toluenediamine
French français 2-méthyl- m -phénylènediamine 2,6-toluènediamine
Croatian hrvatski 2-metil- m -fenilendiamin 2,6-toluendiamin
Italian italiano 2-metil- m -fenilendiamina toluene-2,6-diamina
Latvian latviešu 2-metil- m -fenilēndiamīns 2,6-toluoldiamīns
Lithuanian lietuvių 2-metil- m -fenilendiaminas 2,6-toluendiaminas
Hungarian magyar 2-metil- m -feniléndiamin 2,6-toluoldiamin
Maltese Malti 2-metil- m -fenilendiammina 2,6-toluwendiammina
Dutch Nederlands 2-methyl- m -fenyleendiamine 2,6-tolueendiamine
Polish polski 2-metylo- m -fenylenodiamina 2-metylo-1,3-fenylenodiaminatolueno-2,6-diamina
Portuguese português 2-metil- m -fenilenodiamina 2,6-toluenodiamina
Romanian română 2-metil- m -fenilendiamină 2,6-toluendiamină
Slovak slovenčina 2-metyl-1,3-fenyléndiamín 2-metylbenzén-1,3-diamín
Slovenian slovenščina 2-metil- m -fenilendiamin 2,6-toluendiamin
Finnish suomi 2-metyyli- m -fenyleenidiamiini 2,6-tolueenidiamiini
Swedish svenska 2-metyl- m -fenylendiamin 2,6-toluendiamin

All 23 language editions of Annex VI carry this entry. Irish is the twenty-fourth official EU language and has no line here for a different reason: no consolidated CLP text has ever been published in Irish, so there is no Irish edition of Annex VI to quote a name from. Source: consolidated CLP, CELEX 02008R1272, language editions. © European Union, https://eur-lex.europa.eu — only the electronic Official Journal of the European Union is authentic.

06 · Label elements

2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine GHS label elements

Everything CLP Annex VI fixes for 2-methyl-m-phenylenediamin…, laid out the way it appears on a label. The greyed lines are the parts only the supplier can fill in.

GHS08 Health hazard pictogramGHS07 Exclamation mark pictogramGHS09 Environment pictogram

Warning

2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine

  • Suspected of causing genetic defects <state route of exposure if it is conclusively proven that no other routes of exposure cause the hazard>.
  • Harmful in contact with skin.
  • Harmful if swallowed.
  • May cause an allergic skin reaction.
  • Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.
  • Obtain special instructions before use.
  • Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
  • Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
  • Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace.
  • Avoid release to the environment.
  • Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection/hearing protection/
  • IF SWALLOWED:
  • IF ON SKIN:
  • IF exposed or concerned:
  • Call a POISON CENTER/doctor/ if you feel unwell.
  • Get medical advice/attention.
  • Rinse mouth.
  • If skin irritation or rash occurs:
  • Wash with plenty of water/
  • Collect spillage.
  • Dispose of contents/container to

Supplier name, address and telephone number· Product identifier·Nominal quantity

Need this as an actual label? Open 2-methyl-m-phenylenediamin… in the GHS label constructor →

07 · Health hazards

2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine health hazards and exposure limits

2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine hazard summary

Exhibits the same genotoxic behavior in the Ames Salmonella assay as the 2,4 isomer, and both compounds are mutagenic with metabolic activation; Unlike the 2,4 isomer, which is a strong hepatocarcinogen, the 2,6 isomer produced no increase in tumor frequency in rodent bioassays; Emergency treatment: Methemoglobinemia; [HSDB] A skin, eye, and respiratory tract irritant; Can induce methemoglobinemia; May cause skin sensitization; Can be absorbed through skin; [ICSC] May cause skin sensitization; [eChemPortal: ESIS] Mutagenic; [RTECS] See 2,4-Diaminotoluene.

Source: Haz-Map, Information on Hazardous Chemicals and Occupational Diseases

2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine occupational exposure limits

US occupational exposure limits reported for 2-methyl-m-phenylenediamin…. PEL is enforceable (OSHA), REL is a recommendation (NIOSH), IDLH is the concentration at which escape becomes impossible without injury.
Limit Value Source
IDLH NIOSH considers toluenediamine to be a potential occupational carcinogen. /Toluenediamine/ Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

These are United States values. The European Union sets its own indicative and binding limits, and the figure that applies at a given workplace is the one in the local regulation — not the one shown here.

08 · Physical and chemical properties

2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine properties

Every value is shown with the conditions it was measured under and the source it came from. Where sources disagree, all values are listed rather than one being picked — the difference is usually a different form of the substance, not an error.

2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine boiling point

Property Value Conditions Source
Boiling point 289 °C (552.2 °F) ICSC

2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine melting point

Property Value Conditions Source
Melting point 106 °C (222.8 °F) HSDB
106.11 °C (223 °F) CAMEO

2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine solubility

Property Value Conditions Source
Solubility Soluble in water, ethanol, benzene HSDB
Soluble (NTP, 1992) CAMEO
Solubility in water: poor ICSC

2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine vapor pressure

Property Value Conditions Source
Vapor pressure 15.9763 mmHg at 150 °C HSDB

Values compiled from PubChem Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary. Temperatures converted to Fahrenheit for reference.

09 · Handling and storage

2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine storage and handling

2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine safe storage

Well closed.

Source: ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)

2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine storage conditions

Well closed.

Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine reactivity

2,6-DIAMINOTOLUENE neutralizes acids in exothermic reactions to form salts plus water. May be incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides. Flammable gaseous hydrogen may be generated in combination with strong reducing agents, such as hydrides.

Source: CAMEO Chemicals

Planning storage for a mix of chemicals? Check 2-methyl-m-phenylenediami… in the storage compatibility matrix →

10 · Questions

2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine — frequently asked questions

What is the CAS number of 2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine?

The CAS number of 2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine is 823-40-5. Its EC number is 212-513-9.

What does a 2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine label have to show?

Under CLP Annex VI the label for 2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine carries the pictograms Health hazard, Exclamation mark and Environment and the signal word is Warning.

Is 2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine flammable?

CLP Annex VI assigns 2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine no flammability hazard class. That is not a statement that it cannot burn: the harmonised list only records the hazards that were assessed for it.

Is 2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine a carcinogen?

CLP Annex VI records no harmonised carcinogenicity classification for 2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine. Annex VI is a list of agreed classifications, not a list of substances found safe, so this is an absence of a classification rather than a clean bill of health.

What is the boiling point of 2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine?

The boiling point reported for 2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine is 289 °C (552.2 °F) (ICSC).

What is the melting point of 2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine?

The melting point reported for 2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine is 106 °C (222.8 °F) (HSDB).

How should 2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine be stored?

Well closed. (Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB))

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