Provenance

Reference data from EU CLP Annex VI and published regulations — verify against your supplier's SDS before use.

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Substance profile

M-phenylenediamine dihydrochloride

M-phenylenediamine dihydrochloride is a white or slightly red crystalline powder.

CAS 541-69-5 C6H10Cl2N2 181.06 g/mol Danger

01 · Identification

What M-phenylenediamine dihydrochlo… is

M-phenylenediamine dihydrochloride is a white or slightly red crystalline powder. Its molecular formula is C6H10Cl2N2 and its molecular weight is 181.06 g/mol.

Under the GHS it carries the signal word Danger.

02 · Identifiers

M-phenylenediamine dihydrochlo… identifiers and molecular data

M-phenylenediamine dihydrochlo… CAS number and EC number

CAS number541-69-5
EC number208-790-0
Index number (CLP Annex VI)612-148-00-9

M-phenylenediamine dihydrochlo… molecular formula and molecular weight

Molecular formulaC6H10Cl2N2
Molecular weight181.06 g/mol

03 · GHS classification

M-phenylenediamine dihydrochlo… hazard classification

Harmonised classification under CLP Annex VI. This is the legally binding classification in the EU; other jurisdictions may differ.

M-phenylenediamine dihydrochlo… pictograms and signal word

Signal wordDanger

M-phenylenediamine dihydrochlo… hazard class and category

GHS hazard classes M-phenylenediamine… falls into
Hazard class Category From code Pictogram
Acute toxicity - oral GHS chapter 3.1 Category 3 H301 GHS06
Acute toxicity - dermal GHS chapter 3.1 Category 3 H311 GHS06
Acute toxicity - inhalation GHS chapter 3.1 Category 3 H331 GHS06
Serious eye damage/eye irritation GHS chapter 3.3 Category 2A H319 GHS07
Skin sensitisation GHS chapter 3.4 Category 1 or 1A or 1B H317 GHS07
Germ cell mutagenicity GHS chapter 3.5 Category 2 H341 GHS08
Hazardous to the aquatic environment - acute GHS chapter 4.1 Category 1 H400 GHS09
Hazardous to the aquatic environment - chronic GHS chapter 4.1 Category 1 H410 GHS09

Where two values are shown with “or”, the hazard statement is shared by more than one category or by more than one class, and the code alone does not say which. H272, for example, belongs to oxidising liquids and to oxidising solids — the physical state decides. The binding answer for a specific entry is in the CLP Annex VI table itself.

M-phenylenediamine dihydrochlo… hazard statements (H-codes)

Hazard statements assigned to M-phenylenediamine…
CodeHazard statement
H341 Suspected of causing genetic defects <state route of exposure if it is conclusively proven that no other routes of exposure cause the hazard>.
H331 Toxic if inhaled.
H311 Toxic in contact with skin.
H301 Toxic if swallowed.
H319 Causes serious eye irritation.
H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction.
H400 Very toxic to aquatic life.
H410 Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.

This page lists only the codes assigned to M-phenylenediamine…. The full reference lives on the hazard statements hub, the precautionary statements hub and the GHS pictograms hub.

Safety Data Sheet

Getting an SDS for M-phenylenediamine…

A Safety Data Sheet is written for a product, not for a substance: the supplier of the grade you actually buy issues it, so two suppliers of M-phenylenediamine… issue two different sheets. That is why there is no single authoritative SDS for a substance to download — what there is, is the job of collecting the sheets for the products you hold and keeping them current as suppliers revise them.

04 · Precautionary statements

M-phenylenediamine dihydrochlo… precautionary statements

CLP Annex VI assigns 23 precautionary statements to M-phenylenediamine…. They are grouped the way a label groups them: what to do before handling, what to do when something has already happened, how to store it and how to dispose of it.

Disposal

What has to happen to the contents and the empty container.

Reading the notation. is a blank the supplier fills in — not a truncated sentence.· [square brackets] mark a part printed only when it applies.

05 · Names in the regulation

M-phenylenediamine dihydrochlo… name in 23 EU languages

CLP Annex VI Part 3 is published in every language edition of the regulation, and the identification column is written out in each of them. Nothing below is translated by us: each line is the name as that edition prints it. Under Art. 18(2) the substance name from Annex VI is a lawful product identifier, so this is the wording to put on a label going to that market — and where the cell lists several designations, any one of them qualifies.

Language Name in CLP Annex VI Part 3
Bulgarian български m -фенилендиаминдихидрохлорид
Spanish español Diclorhidrato de m -fenilendiamina
Czech čeština m -fenylendiamin-dihydrochlorid
Danish dansk m -phenylendiamindihydrochlorid
German Deutsch m -Phenylendiamindihydrochlorid
Estonian eesti m -fenüleendiamiindivesinikkloriid
Greek ελληνικά διυδροχλωρική m -φαινυλενοδιαμίνη
English English m -phenylenediamine dihydrochloride
French français dichlorhydrate de m -phénylènediamine
Croatian hrvatski m -fenilendiamin dihidroklorid
Italian italiano m -fenilendiamina, dicloridrato
Latvian latviešu m -fenilēndiamīna dihidrohlorīds
Lithuanian lietuvių m -fenilendiamino dihidrochloridas
Hungarian magyar m -feniléndiamin-dihidroklorid
Maltese Malti m -fenilendiammina dikloridrat
Dutch Nederlands m -fenyleendiaminedihydrochloride
Polish polski dichlorowodorek m -fenylenodiaminy dichlorowodorek 1,3-fenylenodiaminydichlorek 1,3-fenylenodiamoniowy
Portuguese português dicloridrato de m -fenilenodiamina
Romanian română diclorhidrat de m -fenilendiamină
Slovak slovenčina meta -fenyléndiamónium-dichlorid benzén-1,3-diamónium-dichlorid
Slovenian slovenščina m -fenilendiamin dihidroklorid
Finnish suomi m -fenyleenidiamiinidihydrokloridi
Swedish svenska m -fenylendiamindihydroklorid

All 23 language editions of Annex VI carry this entry. Irish is the twenty-fourth official EU language and has no line here for a different reason: no consolidated CLP text has ever been published in Irish, so there is no Irish edition of Annex VI to quote a name from. Source: consolidated CLP, CELEX 02008R1272, language editions. © European Union, https://eur-lex.europa.eu — only the electronic Official Journal of the European Union is authentic.

06 · Label elements

M-phenylenediamine dihydrochlo… GHS label elements

Everything CLP Annex VI fixes for M-phenylenediamine…, laid out the way it appears on a label. The greyed lines are the parts only the supplier can fill in.

GHS06 Skull and crossbones pictogramGHS08 Health hazard pictogramGHS09 Environment pictogram

Danger

M-phenylenediamine dihydrochlo…

  • Suspected of causing genetic defects <state route of exposure if it is conclusively proven that no other routes of exposure cause the hazard>.
  • Toxic if inhaled.
  • Toxic in contact with skin.
  • Toxic if swallowed.
  • Causes serious eye irritation.
  • May cause an allergic skin reaction.
  • Very toxic to aquatic life.
  • Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.
  • Obtain special instructions before use.
  • Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
  • Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
  • Wash thoroughly after handling.
  • Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
  • Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
  • Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace.
  • Avoid release to the environment.
  • Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection/hearing protection/
  • IF SWALLOWED:
  • IF ON SKIN:
  • IF INHALED:
  • IF IN EYES:
  • IF exposed or concerned:
  • Immediately call a POISON CENTER/doctor/
  • Get medical advice/attention.
  • Rinse mouth.
  • If skin irritation or rash occurs:
  • If eye irritation persists:
  • Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
  • Wash with plenty of water/
  • Collect spillage.
  • Dispose of contents/container to

Supplier name, address and telephone number· Product identifier·Nominal quantity

Need this as an actual label? Open M-phenylenediamine… in the GHS label constructor →

07 · Health hazards

M-phenylenediamine dihydrochlo… health hazards and exposure limits

M-phenylenediamine dihydrochlo… hazard summary

Has the potential to form methemoglobin; Emergency treatment: Paraphenylenediamine; In sensitized individuals, paraphenylenediamine may cause allergic contact dermatitis following application as a hair dye and asthma following inhalation; Following ingestion, can cause angioneurotic edema, methemoglobinemia, acute tubular necrosis, and hepatotoxicity; An adult died after ingestion of 3 grams of p-phenylenediamine; Another adult who ingested 1800 mg developed angioneurotic edema and acute renal failure; [HSDB] An eye irritant; May cause skin sensitization; [eChemPortal: ESIS] An irritant; Can be absorbed through skin; May cause skin sensitization; [MSDSonline] See p-Phenylenediamine.

Source: Haz-Map, Information on Hazardous Chemicals and Occupational Diseases

M-phenylenediamine dihydrochlo… carcinogenicity classification

No data are available in humans. Inadequate evidence of carcinogenicity in animals. OVERALL EVALUATION: Group 3: The agent is not classifiable as to its carcinogenicity to humans. /M-Phenylenediamine/

Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

An IARC group and a CLP classification answer different questions. IARC judges whether the evidence for cancer in humans is strong enough; CLP Annex VI is the legally binding EU classification. A substance can carry one and not the other.

08 · Physical and chemical properties

M-phenylenediamine dihydrochlo… properties

Every value is shown with the conditions it was measured under and the source it came from. Where sources disagree, all values are listed rather than one being picked — the difference is usually a different form of the substance, not an error.

M-phenylenediamine dihydrochlo… solubility

Property Value Conditions Source
Solubility Freely soluble in water; soluble in alcohol HSDB

Values compiled from PubChem Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary. Temperatures converted to Fahrenheit for reference.

09 · Questions

M-phenylenediamine dihydrochlo… — frequently asked questions

What is the CAS number of M-phenylenediamine dihydrochlo…?

The CAS number of M-phenylenediamine dihydrochlo… is 541-69-5. Its EC number is 208-790-0.

What is the chemical formula of M-phenylenediamine dihydrochlo…?

The molecular formula of M-phenylenediamine dihydrochlo… is C6H10Cl2N2 and its molecular weight is 181.06 g/mol.

What does a M-phenylenediamine dihydrochlo… label have to show?

Under CLP Annex VI the label for M-phenylenediamine dihydrochlo… carries the pictograms Skull and crossbones, Health hazard and Environment and the signal word is Danger.

Is M-phenylenediamine dihydrochlo… flammable?

CLP Annex VI assigns M-phenylenediamine dihydrochlo… no flammability hazard class. That is not a statement that it cannot burn: the harmonised list only records the hazards that were assessed for it.

Is M-phenylenediamine dihydrochlo… a carcinogen?

CLP Annex VI records no harmonised carcinogenicity classification for M-phenylenediamine dihydrochlo…. Annex VI is a list of agreed classifications, not a list of substances found safe, so this is an absence of a classification rather than a clean bill of health.

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